LEET'09 Taking Place Soon

Tuesday, April 7. 2009
Join us at the 2nd USENIX Workshop on Large-Scale Exploits and Emergent Threats: Botnets, Spyware, Worms, and More (LEET'09), which will take place in Boston, MA, on April 21, 2009. LEET '09 will focus on the underlying mechanisms used to compromise and control hosts, the large-scale "applications" being perpetrated upon this framework, and the social and economic networks driving these threats. Sessions include Malware Analysis, Ethics in Botnet Research, Malware Behavior, and more.

The full program is available at http://www.usenix.org/events/leet09/tech/.

LEET '09 will also include a session for Work-in-Progress reports. We encourage you to submit an abstract or proposal for a 5-minute presentation on your preliminary work to leet09wips@usenix.org.

Connect with the broad community of researchers and practitioners who focus on worms, bots, spam, spyware, phishing, DDoS, and the ever-increasing palette of large-scale Internet-based threats in fostering the development of preliminary work in this diverse area and stimulating discussion of thought-provoking ideas.

Find out more and register today at http://www.usenix.org/leet09/

Conficker Detection

Thursday, April 2. 2009
The Internet did not break down yesterday due to Conficker, it seems like the topic was hyped a bit too much by the media.
In case you want to quickly check whether or not your machine is infected with the worm, you can use a simple check developed by Joe Stewart from SecureWorks. Simply go to http://honeyblog.org/junkyard/conficker/ and check which images your browser shows:
Conficker (aka Downadup, Kido) is known to block access to over 100 anti-virus and security websites.

If you are blocked from loading the remote images in the first row of the top table above (AV/security sites) but not blocked from loading the remote images in the second row (websites of alternative operating systems) then your Windows PC may be infected by Conficker (or some other malicious software).

If you can see all six images in both rows of the top table, you are either not infected by Conficker, or you may be using a proxy server, in which case you will not be able to use this test to make an accurate determination, since Conficker will be unable to block you from viewing the AV/security sites.

Furthermore, the Honeynet Project recently released a paper entitled "Know Your Enemy: Containing Conficker" which presents in detail several methods to detect the worm based on network characteristics,

Abstract:
The Conficker worm has infected several million computers since it first started spreading in late 2008 but attempts to mitigate Conficker have not yet proved very successful. In this paper we present several potential methods to contain Conficker. The approaches presented take advantage of the way Conficker patches infected systems, which can be used to remotely detect a compromised system. Furthermore, we demonstrate various methods to detect and remove Conficker locally and a potential vaccination tool is presented. Finally, the domainname generation mechanism for all three Conficker variants is discussed in detail and an overview of the potential for upcoming domain collisions in version .C is provided. Tools for all the ideas presented here are freely available for download including source code.