GSoC'09: Glastopf

Friday, October 23. 2009
Here an announcement regarding the end of GSoC'09:

Web sites are hacked all the time. Web application, database, and cross-site scripting vulnerabilities expose a large attack surface that can be exploited to, among others, deface the web site, send spam, convert web site into bots, and serve drive-by-download attacks. Glastopf is a low-interaction honeypot that emulates a vulnerable web server hosting many web pages and web applications with thousands of vulnerabilities. Glastopf is easy to setup and once indexed by search engines, attacks will pour in by the thousands daily. Glastopf has been developed as part of the 2009 Google of Summer Code by student Lukas Rist (and mentored by me). It can be downloaded from the Glastopf trac site at http://trac.glastopf.org/trac. More information on Glastopf can be found on the project site at http://glastopf.org/.

AV Tracker

Thursday, October 22. 2009
CWSandbox
A couple of days ago, the website "AV Tracker" went online, which publishes information about various automated analysis systems. The idea is that the attacker uploads a binary to an analysis system, waits for the sample to be executed, and then the binary phones home some information to a server under the control of the attacker. The collected information is then published at "AV Tracker", exposing information about the analysis systems. Besides some well-known AV companies, also CWSandbox and Anubis were affected.

We analyzed the binary and found that it sends a simply HTTP request, in which all extracted information is encoded. An example for an analysis report generated by one of the samples is http://anubis.iseclab.org/?action=result&task_id=361b5a8ee7235954252b02d33b3a7d24. This can be defeated by blocking access to the reporting server or by regularly changing the IP address of the analysis systems, but at the end this will be some kind of arms race again.

Some other interesting information is also embedded in the binary. When extracting the strings from the sample, the following text becomes visible (some information is hidden by dots):
This is Peter Kl....... fuck ...... fuck the world fuck you all!
I was once working with ...... and was a white hat, now I am the worst mean motherfucker black hat and I am selling the source code of ...... .. :D
I am with the SinowalWhistler developers, funny days, aren't ;) and fuck ..... they don't have no idea :D bitches

A related article was also published today at http://www.viruslist.com/en/weblog under the title "A black hat loses control".